See cubitum on Wiktionary
{
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}
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},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "kúbiton",
"word": "κύβιτον"
},
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],
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "cúbit"
},
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubitus"
},
{
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"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cúbito"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubite"
},
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],
"word": "cubitus"
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],
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}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":nom",
"3": "cubitus<id:participle>",
"id": "elbow",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin cubitusnom.\nLatin cubitum\n[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to lie down, recline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kubāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubitus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubitum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"elbow\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cubitum\" id=\"Latin:_elbow\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin cubitusnom.\nLatin cubitum\nNeuter substantive use of the perfect passive participle of cubō (“lie down, recline”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubitī",
"links": [
[
"cubitī",
"cubiti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitī",
"links": [
[
"cubitī",
"cubiti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitōrum",
"links": [
[
"cubitōrum",
"cubitorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"links": [
[
"cubitō",
"cubito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"links": [
[
"cubitīs",
"cubitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"links": [
[
"cubitō",
"cubito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"links": [
[
"cubitīs",
"cubitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cubitum n (genitive cubitī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lifting herself three times, [Dido] had tried to raise upon her elbow, and thrice she had rolled back upon the bed ….\n(Fratantuono and Smith [2022], pg. 916: “The only elbow in Virgil: another graphic detail as the poet continues his emphasis on the physical.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.690-691",
"text": "Ter sēsē attollēns cubitōque adnīxa levāvit,\nter revolūta torō est [...].",
"translation": "Lifting herself three times, [Dido] had tried to raise upon her elbow, and thrice she had rolled back upon the bed ….\n(Fratantuono and Smith [2022], pg. 916: “The only elbow in Virgil: another graphic detail as the poet continues his emphasis on the physical.”)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow"
],
"id": "en-cubitum-la-noun-boXr50WD",
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "la:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nominalizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 69 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 76 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cubit (measure)"
],
"id": "en-cubitum-la-noun-KxBzrt-U",
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
],
[
"measure",
"measure#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊ.bɪ.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.bi.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cubitum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cubō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative supine of cubō"
],
"id": "en-cubitum-la-verb-S0qvA9Wt",
"links": [
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊ.bɪ.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.bi.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
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"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
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"word": "cubitālis"
}
],
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
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"word": "kovdo"
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"word": "קוב׳דו"
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],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kúbiton",
"word": "κύβιτον"
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"word": "*kuβət"
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{
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"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cúbit"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubitus"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cúbito"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubito"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubite"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cúbito"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cubitus"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cúbito"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":nom",
"3": "cubitus<id:participle>",
"id": "elbow",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin cubitusnom.\nLatin cubitum\n[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to lie down, recline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kubāō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubitus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cubitum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"elbow\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cubitum\" id=\"Latin:_elbow\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *kubāō\nLatin cubō\nLatin cubitusnom.\nLatin cubitum\nNeuter substantive use of the perfect passive participle of cubō (“lie down, recline”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cubitī",
"links": [
[
"cubitī",
"cubiti"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitī",
"links": [
[
"cubitī",
"cubiti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitōrum",
"links": [
[
"cubitōrum",
"cubitorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"links": [
[
"cubitō",
"cubito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"links": [
[
"cubitīs",
"cubitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitō",
"links": [
[
"cubitō",
"cubito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitīs",
"links": [
[
"cubitīs",
"cubitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cubitus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cubitum n (genitive cubitī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cubitum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lifting herself three times, [Dido] had tried to raise upon her elbow, and thrice she had rolled back upon the bed ….\n(Fratantuono and Smith [2022], pg. 916: “The only elbow in Virgil: another graphic detail as the poet continues his emphasis on the physical.”)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.690-691",
"text": "Ter sēsē attollēns cubitōque adnīxa levāvit,\nter revolūta torō est [...].",
"translation": "Lifting herself three times, [Dido] had tried to raise upon her elbow, and thrice she had rolled back upon the bed ….\n(Fratantuono and Smith [2022], pg. 916: “The only elbow in Virgil: another graphic detail as the poet continues his emphasis on the physical.”)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow"
],
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"cubit (measure)"
],
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
],
[
"measure",
"measure#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊ.bɪ.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.bi.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cubitum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cubō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative supine of cubō"
],
"links": [
[
"cubō",
"cubo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʊ.bɪ.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.bi.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cubitum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cubitum meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.